What a home UV printer can print on

Makers claim hundreds of materials: eufyMake says 300+ for the E1 and HeyGears 400+ for the G1. What matters is narrower. Will the ink grip it, does it need primer or a white base, can it go flat or on a rotary, and how long will the print last?

Still from the video: What can a UV printer print on? Materials that work and what to avoid
What can a UV printer print on? Materials that work and what to avoid
Illustration of UV-printed blanks on a plywood bench: a walnut coaster, a slate coaster, a steel card, a clear acrylic keyring, a leather patch, a pine sign and a phone case
Walnut, slate, steel, acrylic, leather, pine and a plastic phone case, each printed with raised ink. Our render; the plain coaster at the back is an unprinted blank.

56 materials and objects, each from the printer makers' and primer makers' own documents, checked October 11, 2026. We haven't tested them ourselves; each material's page lists its sources, and "Not stated" means no source says.

Every material at a glance

16 print as they are, 19 work once they're cleaned, sanded or primed, 20 work only in some cases, and 1 isn't suitable. Pick a material for what it needs, how long a print lasts and what tends to go wrong.

Sort
56 materials and objects, from makers' and primer makers' own documents. "Not stated" means no source we trust says. On a phone, scroll the table sideways.
MaterialDesktop UVPrimer White inkShapeGroup
3D prints (PLA, PETG, resin)Figurines, game pieces, keycaps, props, prototypes With prep Not stated Not stated Not stated Plastics and rubber
ABS plasticLego bricks, housings, phone cases, toys, consumer parts Prints as is Helps On dark or clear Flat or curved Plastics and rubber
AcrylicSigns, photo blocks, awards, keychains, menu boards With prep Needed On dark or clear Not stated Plastics and rubber
AirPods and earbud casesCustom photo or logo on an earbud charging case Limited Not stated Not stated Flat bed Everyday objects
Anodized aluminumBusiness cards, tags, flasks, name plates With prep Needed Not stated Not stated Metal and coated metal
BambooBoards, coasters, plaques Prints as is Not needed On dark or clear Flat bed Wood and bamboo
Bare aluminumLicense plates, signs, tags, panels With prep Needed On dark or clear Not stated Metal and coated metal
Bare and brushed stainless steelTags, plates, panels With prep Needed On dark or clear Not stated Metal and coated metal
Bare stainless tumblers and water bottlesStainless tumblers, water bottles, travel mugs, flasks With prep Needed On dark or clear Rotary or curved Metal and coated metal
Baseballs and other leather-covered ballsSigned or logo baseballs, softballs, synthetic leather sports balls Limited Not stated Not stated Rotary or curved Everyday objects
BrassTags, plaques, name plates Limited Not stated Not stated Not stated Metal and coated metal
Candles (wax) and candle jarsPrinted pillar candles, printed glass or ceramic candle holders Limited Not stated Not stated Rotary or curved Everyday objects
Canvas (art canvas, canvas bags)Stretched art canvas, tote bags Limited Not needed On dark or clear Flat bed Leather, fabric and paper
Ceramic mugs (outside only)Coffee mugs, personalized gift mugs With prep Needed On dark or clear Rotary or curved Glass, ceramic and stone
Ceramic tiles (glazed)Coasters, backsplash tiles, plaques, trays With prep Needed On dark or clear Flat bed Glass, ceramic and stone
Christmas ornaments (glass, acrylic, ceramic, wood)Flat acrylic or wood ornaments, ceramic ornaments, round glass baubles With prep Needed On dark or clear Flat or curved Everyday objects
Chrome-plated and polished metalMirror-finish parts, keychains, lighters, polished plates Limited Not stated Not stated Not stated Metal and coated metal
Coated aluminum blanksSublimation-coated and painted photo panels, print-receptive sheets Limited Not stated Not stated Not stated Metal and coated metal
CopperPlates, tags, small blanks Limited Not stated Not stated Not stated Metal and coated metal
Cotton fabric and T-shirtsT-shirts, hoodies, tote bags Limited Not stated On dark or clear Flat bed Leather, fabric and paper
Crystal and K9 glass awards and blocksAwards, trophies, solid blocks With prep Needed Not stated Not stated Glass, ceramic and stone
Drinking glasses and wine glassesWine glasses, tumblers, beer glasses (outside only) With prep Needed On dark or clear Rotary or curved Glass, ceramic and stone
Flat glassPhoto panels, coasters, signs, picture frames With prep Needed On dark or clear Flat bed Glass, ceramic and stone
Genuine leatherWallets, card holders, belts, watch straps, hat patches Limited Not needed On dark or clear Flat bed Leather, fabric and paper
Glass bottles, jars and candle holdersWine and beer bottles, fragrance bottles, jars, candle holders (outside only) With prep Needed On dark or clear Rotary or curved Glass, ceramic and stone
Golf ballsLogos, names, event or gift balls With prep Helps On dark or clear Rotary or curved Everyday objects
Hard phone cases (polycarbonate and hard plastic)Photo cases, logo cases, custom art on rigid plastic or acrylic-style cases Prints as is Not stated Not stated Flat bed Everyday objects
Jigsaw puzzles and game piecesWooden jigsaws, plastic slide puzzles, game tokens, toy figures Prints as is Not stated Not stated Flat bed Everyday objects
Keyboard keycaps (ABS, PBT)Custom legends, icons or art on single keys or full sets Prints as is Not stated Not stated Flat bed Everyday objects
MDFPlaques, signs, laser-cut blanks, coasters Prints as is Not stated On dark or clear Flat bed Wood and bamboo
Mirrors and mirrored glassWall mirrors with printed borders or designs Limited Not stated Not stated Flat bed Glass, ceramic and stone
Nylon (hard parts)Hard nylon parts With prep Needed Not stated Not stated Plastics and rubber
Painted and enamelled metalTins, signs, lighters Limited Not stated Not stated Not stated Metal and coated metal
Paper and cardstockCards, hang tags, gift tags, bookmarks Prints as is Not needed Not stated Flat bed Leather, fabric and paper
Pens (plastic and metal barrels)Promotional pens, logos on the barrel or clip Prints as is Not stated Not stated Rotary or curved Everyday objects
PET and PETGClear boxes, retail displays, packaging, plastic film With prep Helps On dark or clear Flat or curved Plastics and rubber
Plywood and basswood sheetBirch plywood signs, basswood craft blanks, ornaments Prints as is Helps On dark or clear Flat bed Wood and bamboo
Polycarbonate (PC)Machine labels, control panels, housings, protective covers Prints as is Helps On dark or clear Flat or curved Plastics and rubber
Polyester fabricPolyester shirts, sportswear, patches Limited Not stated Not stated Flat bed Leather, fabric and paper
Polyethylene (PE, HDPE), hardRigid sheet, containers, squeeze bottles, signs Limited Needed Not stated Flat or curved Plastics and rubber
Polypropylene (PP), hardFolders, containers, buckets, cups, stationery Limited Needed Not stated Flat or curved Plastics and rubber
Polystyrene (PS, HIPS)Point-of-sale displays, styrene sheet, signs Prints as is Helps Not stated Flat or curved Plastics and rubber
Powder-coated stainless tumblers and bottlesInsulated tumblers, skinny tumblers, travel mugs, water bottles with a powder-coat finish Limited Not stated On dark or clear Rotary or curved Metal and coated metal
PU leather and leatheretteLeatherette hat patches, synthetic leather goods Limited Not stated On dark or clear Flat bed Leather, fabric and paper
PVC foam board (Forex, Sintra)Signs, displays, point-of-sale boards Prints as is Not stated Not stated Not stated Plastics and rubber
PVC ID and gift cardsMembership, gift and loyalty cards with names, numbers or artwork Prints as is Not stated On dark or clear Flat bed Everyday objects
Rigid PVC sheet and cardsID and membership cards, signs, panels, tags Prints as is Not needed On dark or clear Flat or curved Plastics and rubber
Rubber (EPDM, natural rubber)Rubber parts, soft grips Limited Helps Not stated Not stated Plastics and rubber
Self-adhesive vinyl and sticker stockStickers, labels, decals Prints as is Not stated Not needed Not stated Plastics and rubber
Silicone (phone cases, watch straps, mats)Phone cases, watch straps, mats Not suitable Needed Not stated Not stated Plastics and rubber
Skateboard decks and other large wood itemsDeck bottoms with custom graphics, wooden signs and boards Limited Not stated Not stated Flat bed Everyday objects
SlateCoasters, house number signs, plaques With prep Helps On dark or clear Flat bed Glass, ceramic and stone
Solid woodSigns, plaques, coasters, boxes in walnut, maple, cherry or pine With prep Helps On dark or clear Flat or curved Wood and bamboo
TPU (soft phone cases, flexible parts)Soft phone cases, flexible covers Limited Needed Not stated Not stated Plastics and rubber
USB drives, power banks and small electronics housingsFlash drives, portable batteries, chargers, SD cards, keyboards Prints as is Not stated Not stated Flat bed Everyday objects
Varnished, lacquered or painted woodPainted signs, lacquered plaques, pre-finished blanks With prep Not stated Not stated Not stated Wood and bamboo

Which surfaces need primer

Slick, non-porous surfaces are where UV ink lets go. These are the materials where a primer or adhesion promoter is needed or helps, and what the makers say to use. Match the primer to the surface (glass and metal primers are usually different products from plastic ones) and read its data sheet for drying time.

MaterialPrimerWhat the sources say to use
ABS plastic Helps xTool lists glossy ABS under its Acrylic Primer; other ABS is not listed as needing one.
Acrylic Needed Acrylic-specific primer: eufyMake acrylic pretreatment solution, xTool Acrylic Primer wipe. LogoJET UV Adhesion Promoter and Nazdar 7020/7030 also list acrylic.
Anodized aluminum Needed Metal adhesion promoter wiped on before printing (xTool Metal Primer).
Bare aluminum Needed Metal adhesion promoter wiped on before printing, for example xTool Metal Primer wipes or Inkcups MetalBond (wipe on, buff off).
Bare and brushed stainless steel Needed Metal adhesion promoter wiped on, for example eufyMake UV Adhesion Promoter prep pads for metal, xTool Metal Primer, Inkcups MetalBond (Inkcups also recommends flame treatment first) or Procolored UV metal pretreatment liquid.
Bare stainless tumblers and water bottles Needed Metal adhesion promoter wiped on, for example eufyMake prep pads for metal (dry in minutes), xTool Metal Primer or Inkcups MetalBond.
Ceramic mugs (outside only) Needed Glass and ceramic primer for glossy or glazed ceramic (xTool); eufyMake recommends a UV pre-coating liquid for glazed ceramics. Matte ceramic needs none (xTool).
Ceramic tiles (glazed) Needed Glass and ceramic UV adhesion promoter, applied to the cleaned tile and dried per its instructions (xTool: "Glass & ceramic primer" wipe; Roland: primer printing recommended for tile).
Christmas ornaments (glass, acrylic, ceramic, wood) Needed Glass and ceramic primer or UV adhesion promoter
Crystal and K9 glass awards and blocks Needed Glass and ceramic primer (xTool Selected UV Printing Primer Wipe).
Drinking glasses and wine glasses Needed Glass and ceramic primer (xTool wipe) or a UV pre-treatment coating (eufyMake).
Flat glass Needed Glass and ceramic UV adhesion promoter, a clear liquid wiped or sprayed on and dried as its maker says (xTool sells a "Glass & ceramic primer" wipe). Flame treatment is the other route eufyMake and xTool name. Roland and Mimaki use a printed primer ink on selected models.
Glass bottles, jars and candle holders Needed Glass and ceramic primer (xTool wipe) or a UV pre-treatment coating (eufyMake). Roland and Mimaki print a primer ink on selected models.
Golf balls Helps Adhesion promoter made for plastics (eufyMake)
Nylon (hard parts) Needed Mimaki IJ Primer PR-100 (for UJF-3042FX and JFX series with LH-100 or LF-140 ink).
PET and PETG Helps Corona or plasma treatment, or primer in some cases (Mimaki). Mimaki IJ Primer PR-100 rates untreated PET Good with it, for its LF-140 and LH-100 inks.
Plywood and basswood sheet Helps A UV-compatible primer on porous or rough wood (xTool).
Polycarbonate (PC) Helps Nazdar 7030 wipe-on adhesion promoter lists Lexan (polycarbonate).
Polyethylene (PE, HDPE), hard Needed Nazdar 7035 wipe-on adhesion promoter for rigid polyethylene; LogoJET P2 Adhesion Promoter for PP & PE; or corona or plasma treatment (eufyMake).
Polypropylene (PP), hard Needed Polyolefin primer such as LogoJET P2 Adhesion Promoter for PP & PE, or Nazdar 7020 for fluted PP at 44 dynes/cm or higher; or flame, corona or plasma treatment.
Polystyrene (PS, HIPS) Helps Nazdar 7030 wipe-on adhesion promoter for low-grade styrene.
Rubber (EPDM, natural rubber) Helps LogoJET UV Adhesion Promoter for Non-Porous Surfaces lists rubber; EPDM and natural rubber are not named in any source.
Silicone (phone cases, watch straps, mats) Needed eufyMake blog: a silicone primer or coating, plus flame-baking or an adhesion promoter. xTool: a dedicated primer for silicone, no product named.
Slate Helps Roland: print a layer of clear gloss as a base coat to close the pores in slate. One Roland customer adds "a very sticky base white" before printing (no product named).
Solid wood Helps A UV-compatible primer on porous or rough wood (xTool); eufyMake says UV usually needs no primer but advises sealing raw wood.
TPU (soft phone cases, flexible parts) Needed xTool says soft TPU/TPE requires a dedicated primer for that material; it names no product.

Getting the ink to stick

Clean first. Wipe the surface with a lint-free cloth or isopropyl alcohol to lift dust, oil and fingerprints (eufyMake).

Prime anything slick. Glass, metal and acrylic take a thin adhesion promoter that dries before printing; light sanding with 400-600 grit is the other option (eufyMake).

Finish the cure. If a print still feels tacky, a few more minutes under a UV lamp or in sunshine hardens it (eufyMake).

Mind the room. The E1 works best at 15-35°C (59-95°F) and 20-85% humidity, and xTool warns of problems above 35°C or below 15°C.

What to avoid

Not sure a UV printer is the right machine at all? Compare it with DTF, sublimation and a Cricut.

Blanks and supplies

Buy blanks sold for UV printing (smooth and clean, with a flat print area) and test one before you run a batch. Places to start: UV printing blanks (Amazon US), UV printing blanks (Amazon UK), adhesion promoter (Amazon US), adhesion promoter (Amazon UK) and isopropyl alcohol wipes (Amazon US). Check that a primer is sold for UV printing and for your surface, and read its instructions.

Seen a maker say something different about a material? Email hello@homeuvprinter.com and we'll check it against the source.

Sources

Each material's page lists the pages its answers come from. Across the table they are from Bohle, Epson, Inkcups, LogoJET, Longer, Mimaki, Mimaki Support, Nazdar, Procolored, Roland DG, Roland DG EU, Roland DGA, artisJet, eufyMake, eufyMake Support, eufymake, xTool, xTool Academy, xTool Support, xTool Support Center, with a supplier's guide only where no maker says, marked as such. General tips: